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【动词的时态(二)】

一般过去时

(1)一般过去时表示过去某一时间所发生的动作或存在的状态。

① 当动词为be动词时,应该用相应的过去式:

am is ---- was   are ---- were

否定形式为:was not ---- wasn’t   were not ---- weren’t

疑问句是将was, were 置于主语之前。

I was in Grade Three last term.

I wasn’t in Grade Two last term.

Which grade were you in?

② 当动词为实义动词时,用动词的过去式,过去式的变化有规则和不规则变化。规则变化如下:

\

动词过去式的不规则变化需要逐个记忆。见初三教材后的不规则动词变化形式表。

go ---- went  begin ---- began   sleep ---- slept   run ---- ran

I heard the good news just now.

The twins didn’t go to school last week.

Did you see the film yesterday?

(2)一般过去时的用法

① 表示过去某一时间或一段时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的状语连用:yesterday, last week, a minute ago, in 1998, just now, in those days等。例如:

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