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[析] well 与badly作副词时,表示好坏,如果句子是被动语态,则应放在过去分词之前,如:This machine has been badly damaged. 如果句子是主动语态,则应放于句末,如:I did my homework well.

[误] We are yet in the classroom now.

[正] We are already in the classroom now.

[析] already主要用于肯定句,而yet多用于否定句和疑问句中,如:

Did you finish it? No. not yet.

[误] Look. Here comes he!

[正] Look! Here he comes!

[误] Look! Here the bus comes!

[正] Look! Here comes the bus!

[析] 在句子开头用Here时,如主语是人称代词则不要用倒装语序,如果主语是名词则要用倒装语序。

[误] She is my older sister.

[正] She is my elder sister.

[析] elder 和eldest是用来指家庭中兄弟姐妹的长幼关系,而older, oldest 则是指岁数大多少,如:She is three years older than I.

[误] I'm tired. I can't go further.

[正] I'm tired. I can't go farther.

[析] far有两个比较级 farther 较远的,further 进一步的,如:Do you need any further explanation? 你需要进一步的解释吗?当然它也有两个最高级。farthest和furthest.

[误] I went to Beijing University five years before.

[正] I went to Beijing University five years ago.

[析] ago常与过去时连用,而before则多与完成时连用。

[误] - Have you finished your homework??

- No, not already.

[正] - Have you finished your homework??

- No, not yet.

[析] 仍然有三个英文字可以表达它们是already, yet 与 still。 要注意的是 already经常用于肯定句中,如The bus has already gone。 而yet 多用于疑问句和否定句中,如:Have you finished your homework yet? 而still则常用于主语与谓语动词之间,如:We still can't decide what to do. 但也有时用于be 动词之后,如:He is still here.

[误] He is very higher than I am.

[正] He is much higher than I am.

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