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[析]little与few用于句中时,均要按否定句看待。

[误]Much of what you said are true.

[正]Much of what you said is true.

[析]much用于不可数名词,作主语时用单数谓语动词。而many用于可数名词,它作主语时用复数形式的谓语动词。

[误]This room is enough large for the students to live in.

[正]This room is large enough for the students to live in.

[析]enough 可以用作代词,如:There is enough of the food. 又如:Enough has been done for the work,但enough 还可以作形容词来修饰名词,这时enough可以放在名词之前,也可放在名词之后,如:money enough 与enough money都是对的。但当enough作副词修饰形容词时,则只能置于形容词之后了。

[误]I want any books to read. Do you have any?

[正]I want some books to read. Do you have any?

[析]按照语法any用于疑问句和否定句,而some用于肯定句。

[误]Would you like any thing to drink?

[正]Would you like something to drink?

[析]在由would you like发出的问句中,表达了说话者真心实意要为对方提供些饮料,或在说话者想得到对方的肯定答复时,在疑问句中要用some而不用any。

[误]Someone want to meet you.

[正]Someone wants to meet you.

[析]不定代词应被看作单数,即使用and连接两个不定代词,也要看作单数,如: Anyone and everyone has the right. 任何人,每一个人都有这样的权力。

[误]New York is much colder in winter than before.

[正]It is much colder in New York in winter than before.

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