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【日常交际用语】
1.请求、允许和答应
Asking for permission and responses
a. May I...?
Can/Could I...?
I wonder if I could...
Would you mind if I open the window?
b. Yes/Sure/Certainly.
Yes , (do)please.
Of course (you may).
Go ahead , please.
That’s OK/ all right.
Not at all.
c. I’m sorry you can’t.
I’m sorry , but...
You’d better not.
2.同意和不同意
Agreement and disagreement
a. Certainly/Sure/of course.
No problem.
Yes, please.
Yes, I think so.
That’s true.
All right/OK
That’s a good idea..
It’s a good idea to/that...
I/We agree with you.[page]
I agree to.../that-clause.
b. No, I don’t think so.
I’m afraid not.
I’m afraid I (really) can’t agree with you.
3.喜好和厌恶Likes and dislikes
a. I like/love...(very much).
I like/love to...
b. I don’t like(to)
I hate (to)...
4.决断和坚持Determination,
decision and insistence
a. I will...
I have decided to/that...
I have decided wh-clause...
b. I insist on/that...
5.判断和意见Judgement and opinion
a. It certainly is.
It’s correct to do...
Well done/Good work!
b. In my opinion...
It seems...
So far as I know...
6.职责Obligation
You must/have to/should/ought to...
It is necessary to/that...
7.能力Ability
I can...
He is able to...
8.偏爱Preference
I prefer... to...[page]
He’d prefer them not to...
He’d rather begin at once.
9.责备和抱怨Blame and complaint
a. He is to blame.
She blamed him for...
He shouldn’t have done it.
b. I’m sorry to have said that, but…
Why can’t you do something about it?
10.肯定和不肯定
Certainty and uncertainty
a. I’m sure (of that).
I’m sure (that).
b .I’m not sure that.
I’m not sure whether /if...
I doubt if...
c. Perhaps/ Maybe.
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