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Sometimes,water flows in certain areas of the house as waterfalls!Water that has been used is pumped out into the gardens where owners grow much of their own food.

In most of these houses,the southern side has huge windows that take in winter sunlight as a source of heat.Summer sun does not come in through the south windows,so it doesn’t get too hot in the summer.The house also has solar panels that gather energy for lights and hot water and cooking.

The Earthships have all the comforts of a regular house without the high cost of electric bills!

In a time when we are running out of energy resources,pollution is bad,and waste is piling up,Earthships are t ile best places to live in.For people who truly care about the environment,Earthships provide a great alternative to traditional houses.You won’t be giving up any comforts,and the styles are attractive.We all hope that more and more people will build Earthships and take a huge step to-

ward helping the environment and saving our planet.

26.What is the main idea of this passage?

A.Earthships are a good way to live and protect the environment.

B.Tanks hold water collected from rain and snow.

C.It's important to grow your own food in a vegetable garden.

D.People who live in Earthships usually live in the desert.

27.What does the underlined word“They’’in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A.Earthships

B.Tires

C.Bricks

D.Walls

28.Which of the following sentence states an opinion?

A.Earthships are made out of tires and cans.

B.Tanks collect water for use in Earthships.

C.Earthships can help save our plant.

D.Tires can’t be recycled but bottles and paper can.

29.Which of the following evidences best supports the idea that Earthships are environmentally friendly?

A.They were invented by Michael Reynolds.

B.Water that has been used is pumped out into the garden.

C.Summer sun does not come in through the south windows.

D.Tires can’t be recycled but bottles and paper can.

30.Which of the following statements is all example of propaganda?

A.The house also has solar panels that gather energy for lights and hot water.

B.Earthships provide a great advantage over traditional houses.

C.The walls are then coated wit}l adobe or stucc0.

D.The construction of houses made of recycled materials has been growin9.

二、简答题

根据题目要求完成下列任务。用中文作答。

31.对初二某班的同学进行英语学习情况的调查,请设计需求调查问卷。

三、教学情境分析题

根据题目要求完成下列任务,用中文作答。

32.教学片段:

(1)听力课上,教师播放材料之前没有提供任何信息,甚至连一些生词和简单的介绍都没有。

(2)听的过程中仍然没有提示,也没有其他辅助活动帮助学生理解。

(3)听完之后,教师立即对答案,然后再听一遍就可以了。

请对以上教学片段做出评析。

四、教学设计题

根据提供的信息和语言素材设计教学方案。用英文作答。

33.设计任务:请参考人教版初中英语八年级下册Unit 4 He said l was hard-working.一课SELF CHECK部分的语言素材,设计一节课的教学方案。

学生概况:本班为中等城市普通学校初中二年级的学生,班级人数为40人。多数学生已具备初步的英语语言能力。学生能够积极参与课堂活动,合作意识较强。

教学时间:45分钟。

教学设计包括:

●教学目标;

●教学步骤;

●教学活动方式、具体内容。

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