提醒:点这里加小编微信(领取免费资料、获取最新资讯、解决考教师一切疑问!)

正误辨析

[误]I bought a same dictionary as she bought.

[正]I bought the same dictionary as she bought.

[析]在惯用法the same, the only, the very前的定冠词不可换为不定冠词。

[误]The police caught the thief by his arm.

[正]The police caught the thief by the arm.

[析]这是英文表达法与中文的明显不同之处,也是初学者极易忽视之处。在英语中的某 些动词,如:catch(抓),take(拿),strike (打),pat(拍),hit(击),hold(握),pull(拉)…动词后应加人,再加介词on, by, in, with…之后要加定冠词,再加人体的某一部位。这时的定冠词千万不要换作his, her, their, 等词。

[误]He was paid by hour.

[正]He was paid by the hour.

[析]by和计量单位之间要有定冠词。这句话应译为:他的工资是按小时计算的。

[误]I went to New York by his car.

[正]I went to New York by car.

[正]I went to New York in his car.

[析]by仅仅与交通工具相连表示应用某种工具,而加了别的修饰词后其前面的介词也应作相应的转换。如:by car (坐小汽车)by taxi (坐出租车)by bike (骑自行车)by water (乘船)by air (乘飞机)by sea (乘船)

[误]Mary began to learn how to play piano when she was three.

[正]Mary began to learn how to play the piano when she was three.

[析]在乐器前要加定冠词,而在球类游戏之前则不要加冠词,如:They like to play bridge when they are free. (他们空闲时爱打桥牌)

[误]The little boy wanted to go to cinema.

[正]The little boy wanted to go to the cinema.

[析]英语中虽有一些名词与go to连用时不加定冠词,以表示该名词的内涵,如:go to school (上学),go to bed(睡觉)等,但去看电影则例外,要用go to the cinema.这也是语言的一个特点。

培训课程:想快速通关,怎样让备考万无一失?欣瑞教育教师编制培训名师带你轻松备考,掌握考点!各省教师编制考试介绍入口点击查看更多考试政策>>
学习交流平台:微信 | 手机APP | 微博 | 教师编制考试交流群:273373270 | 教师资格证考试交流群:99528015   教师编制考试笔试课程 | 教师编制考试面试课程  点击咨询:

提醒:点这里加小编微信(领取免费资料、获取最新资讯、解决考教师一切疑问!)