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[误] My classmates came to see a film yesterday. I didn't go with them, because I have seen it before.

[正] My classmates came to see a film yesterday. I didn't go with them because I had seen it before.

[析] 现在完成时与过去完成时的相同之处是其动作均开始于过去的某一点,它的差别在于该动作是截止到什么时候。如动作截止到现在用现在完成时;如动作截止到过 去,用过去完成时。例如:I've learnt English for three years.(到现在为止)又如:Before I went to college, I had learnt English for three years. (动作截止到上大学那时,即截止于过去)

[误] I'm feeling well now.

[正] I feel well now.

[析] 瞬间动词有些无进行时态,它们是: 表示思维状态的词:believe, feel, forget, imagine, know, mean, need, prefer, remember, understand, want  表示感情的动词:care, like, do like, love, mind, hate, fear  表示状态的词:belong, own  感观动词: feel, hear, see, smell, taste

[误] When have you done this work?

[正] When did you do this work?

[析] when提问的是一个时间点不可用于完成时态的问句中。

[误] This is our new English teacher. He has gone to many foreign countries.

[正] This is our new English teacher. He has been to many foreign countries.

[析] have gone to 是到某地去了,此人现在不在这里。have been to 是到过某地,现在此人在说话现场。

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