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例如:
Study hard, or you won′t pass the exam.
=If you study hard ,and you′ll pass the exam.
=If you don′t study hard, you won′t pass the exam.
祈使句+and+陈述句,前后是统一的。
例如:
Go straight on, and you′ll see a bridge.
2、引导宾语从句的连词
陈述句:that可省略
一般疑问句:if/whether “是否”;
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词
3、引导原因状语从句的连词
Because不能与so 同时出现在句中。
4、引导时间状语的连词
1)when(当…时候),as soon as (一…就),not…until(直到…才),after(……之后),在这些词引导的主从复合句中,主句为一般将来时,从句则用一般现在时。
例如:
I won′t leave until he comes.
I will tell you as soon as I come back.
2)since(自从……以来)引导的主从复合句,主句为现在完成时,从句一般过去时。
例如:
We have not met each other since she left here last year.
3)while(当…时候,一边…一边),引导时间状语从句,常用进行时态。
例如:
My father came in while I was doing my homework.
5、if“如果”引导条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句则用一般现在时。
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