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【词条1】worth
【点拨】worth为形容词,意为"值得……的;有……价值的",一般只作表语,后可接名词、代词或动名词,不接不定式,也不接被动语态。如:
Each of these stamps is worth a penny.
His suggestion is worth considering.
【拓展】
1. worthy为形容词,意为"值得的,有价值的",常作定语或表语。后常跟of, 可接名词或动名词,也可接动词不定式。如:
They are not worthy of being chosen.
They are not worthy to be chosen.
2. worthwhile 为形容词,意为"值得干的,有价值的"。It’s worthwhile doing / to do ... "值得做……"。如:
It’s worthwhile asking / to ask him to join the club.
【词条2】involve
【点拨】involve意为"包括,包含"。如:Winning this game involves both skill and patience.
【拓展】involve还可意为"牵涉,牵连"。常用作结构involve in "使牵连进去"。如:
Don’t involve yourself in unnecessary expenses.
【词条3】focus
【点拨】focus为名词,意为"焦点,集中点"。常用短语和结构有:be the focus of attention成为关注的焦点;The focus of sth. is on sth. ……的焦点是……。如:
The university students’employment is now the focus of attention.
【拓展】focus还可用作动词,意为"把注意力集中在……上",常用搭配"focus on / upon sb. / sth.", 意思与concentrate on相同。如:
You’d better focus on your study for the exam is coming.
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